SIGMA › By Language › Ukrainian
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 356kb
A definition of a “framework agreement” is given in the related EU Directive and this brief describes how framework agreements are used to establish the terms governing contracts to be awarded during a given period, in particular with regard to price and, where appropriate, the quantity envisaged.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 365kb
This brief analyses the provisions in the EU's Public Sector Directive that enable contracting authorities to incorporate environmental considerations into the procurement process.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 328kb
Remedies are legal actions that allow economic operators to request the enforcement of public procurement regulations and their rights under those regulations in cases where contracting authorities, either intentionally or unintentionally, fail to comply with the legal framework for public procurement.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 381kb
This brief describes the methods used by contracting authorities to set award criteria in order to choose the best tender and award a contract.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 660kb
This brief focuses on Central Purchasing Bodies that base their operations on the awarding and use of centralised framework agreements. It also discusses the key operational issues for these bodies. Finally the brief presents important “lessons learnt” as well as risk and success factors.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 360kb
This brief describes how contracting authorities can select economic operators, including the selection criteria, shortlisting, official lists and strategy.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 532kb
This brief analyses these key central public procurement functions and the existing structural models in the European Union Member States. It also gives an overview of the potential assets and shortcomings of functions carried out by central public procurement structures.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 1,321kb
This procurement brief sets out the major changes incorporated into the 2014 public sector and utilities directives. The brief is not intended to provide an exhaustive analysis of all of the changes. A separate procurement brief (No. 30) focuses on the Concessions Directive 2014/23/EU.
11-January-2016
English, PDF, 438kb
The Public Sector Directive explicitly regulates the circumstances where modifications to a contract or framework agreement while it is being carried out are possible without a requirement to start a new tender process.
11-January-2016
Ukrainian, PDF, 411kb
Even though budgetary savings can be achieved initially in relation to the purchase price, further costs will be generated by the use of the supplies, services or works that are procured. Life-cycle costing (LLC) is a methodology to evaluate all of the costs over the life cycle of works, supplies or services.